DKW 3=6 Monza Coupé

Coupé, 2+2-sitzig

The DKW Monza was based on the slightly modified chassis of the “Grosses DKW3=6” which was unveiled in 1955. The DKW competition drivers Günther Ahrens and A. W. Mantzel ordered the fibre glass body from Dannenhauer and Stauss in Stuttgart. The latter built about 10 cars with this body, the first of which was on the shorter and narrower chassis of the DKW F 91.

In December 1956 Günther Ahrens, Roberto Barbay, Heinz Meier and Georg Theiler drove the slightly modified fifth production model to beat the 4000 miles, 48 hours, 5000 miles, 10,000 kilometres and 72 hours long distance records for production cars on the Monza track – hence the name of this two-seater coupé. Auto Union bought the record winning car back and sent it on a promotional tour.

The Heidelberg-based DKW dealer Fritz Wenk took charge of the project and arranged for the bodywork to be built by the commercial vehicle body manufacturer Massholder in Heidelberg. After production there came to a standstill several times, all the production facilities were moved once again, this time to Stuttgart.

Robert Schenk Karosseriebau in Stuttgart modified the Monza for volume production and subsequently manufactured the greater part of the total number of Monzas built. The vehicles manufactured by Schenk can be recognised by the smaller bonnet, larger wheel arches and the drop-shaped air vents on the B pillar.

Auto Union commenced volume manufacture of its own sports car, the AU 1000 SP, in 1958. Shortly afterwards the supply contract for chassis for Wenk were terminated. In spite of full order books, the basis for this ambitious project was literally pulled out from under Wenk. A few bodies were built in Stuttgart up to 1960 against specific customer orders, the customers supplying the chassis. The era of the fibre glass body was over.

The exact number of cars manufactured has not survived but it can be said that the maximum number manufactured by the three bodybuilders cannot be more than 230 vehicles.

Technical Data

Year of manufacture
1958
Engine
In-line three cylinder two-stroke engine
Cylinder capacity
980 cm³
Drive
Front wheel drive
Transmission
Four gear manual gearbox with free-wheel
Power
44 PS at 4,500 rpm
Maximum speed
approx. 135 km/h
Dimensions
Length 4,090 mm
Width 1,710 mm
Height 1,350 mm
Wheelbase 2,350 mm
Unladen weight
810 kg
Total production
approx. 230
Built
1956 – 1958
Fuel consumption
9.5 litres/100 km
Price
DM 10,500

DKW 3=6 Monza – Design

On the “Schenk bodywork” the cooling air intake is firmly connected to the bodywork and no longer part of the engine bonnet. The wheel arches were still cut out by hand; this was one of the reasons why no two Monzas were the same. On the Schenk design, the recess for the forced venting which was previously integrated in the B-pillar was sacrificed in favour of a flat area with two droplet-shaped decorative elements on it.

From now on, five superimposed metal letters reading MONZA confidently stood out above the cooling air intake. All in all, the modifications resulted in the sports car having an aura that was more professional and more harmonious compared to the initial models. In spite of a rather conservative basic design – the rounded shapes which were still designed to promote streamlining had succumbed to a trend for more linear concepts and what was known as the “double trapezoid”– the Monza still had something special about it. The heavily curved windows, in particular the panoramic rear window with the B-pillars tilted to the rear, and the curved profile of the side line with the low, sloping rear mark it out as a typical sports car of the 1950s. Despite this, it cannot be denied that the design has a certain timelessness about it.

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